Descendants of William & Rachel Brill
my ancestors and ancestors of William and Rachel BRILL
descendants of Abraham and Martha BATTY
Introduction:
William BRILL was born in Warboys in Huntingdonshire, England, 1st May 1844 & registered as Ebenezer Jame Letchfield, son of John Litchfield (b. 1811 in Elmsworth, Cambridge) & Caroline Elizabeth Pedley (b. 1816 in Fenstanton, Huntingdonshire) who died later that year. His father John, re-married to Ann Skeels, his former housekeeper and in 1854, they emigrated to Australia arriving on the "America" on 4th May 1854 & landed at Geelong in Victoria which was in the middle of its gold rush period. William (then known as James Litchfield) was a gold miner in Ballarat while his older brother Joseph remained in Geelong as a butcher.
William's wife, Rachel was born as Rachel BATTY on 23/7/1851, the daughter of Abraham Batty, an agricultural labourer & Martha Wilson. Rachel's parents & older siblings (Kezia, Charlotta, Dawson Wilson and Jemima) arrived on the "Andromache" on 8th Nov 1848 & were also settled in Geelong and belonging to the Primitive Methodist Church.
William married Rachel at her parent's home in Elizabeth St, Kildare on 20th Aug. 1866. They moved around Victoria, eventually settling in Diggorra near Rochester, where the majority of their children were born. They decided to move to Gamain (by walking alongside wagons for several weeks to make the trip). Being staunch Methodists, the first Methodist Church services in Ganmain were held in their new home.
it seems James Litchfield aka William Brill and his wife Rachel had a falling out with his father, step-mother and their family whilst on a trip to Witchipool near Donald to select land and the bitterness resulted in James & Rachel changing their names and opting to live in obscurity away from his family. The Litchfields never heard from them again, even though his father searched for him. William & Rachel lived in Yallook, then at Diggorra, near Rochester, from 1878-1892 when William moved to Ganmain, NSW with his older sons to select land & prepare it for the eventual move by his whole family, leaving behind 3 daughters, Maria, Martha Jane (my great grandmother) & Jessie May.
I wonder whether this falling out arose following the death of their 11yr old niece, Elizabeth Ann LITCHFIELD on 31/3/1874 as she was buried in Mt Moriac and then the family went to live in Donald. The problem with this is that Martha Jane BRILL was the 1st LITCHFIELD child to be named a BRILL and she was born a month earlier on 4th Feb 1874 in Bendigo.
the 3 brothers that went to Ganmain - Alfred, William and John Brill - made an enormous contribution by developing a new treatment for chaff - the chaff steamer (c. 1901) which made the region the biggest chaff producer in the Southern Hemisphere.
Joseph Litchfield and his family did move to Witchipool where Joseph operated a post office, resulting in the town becoming known as Litchfield to which it was officially renamed in 1907.
the previously lost link between William & Rachel Brill and the LITCHFIELD and BATTY surname became evident from Rachel's death certificate when her son John stated her father as "Not known Batty". This was confirmed by the birth certificate of this son (Joseph) showing his mother to be "Rachel Litchfield / Batty" and his father was now known as James Ebenzer Litchfield and the birth certificate of James Alfred showing his mother to be "Rachel Batty" and his father was now known as James Litchfield.
A brief list of descendants of William BRILL (1844-1920) and Rachel BATTY/BROWN (1851-1939):
William and Rachel BRILL
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Brill family - Phillis is on the left in white shirt, Martha "Jane" (my GGM) is in the middle of the back row with Rachel and William BRILL sitting in the middle of the front row.
Back L to R – Phyllis, Wal, Ted,
Martha
Jane, George, Maria, John, Jessie, Dave, Eva.
Front L to R – Gladys, Alf, Rachel,
William, Will, Eliza.
Joseph William BRILL, his wife Martha COX, and children Harold and Emily
Martha Jane BRILL at rear, her husband Arthur HUTCHESSON (my great prandparents) and daughters Rachel, Bonnie and Ethel (front) ... hmmm... definitely can see my mother in Martha Jane
and again, Arthur Hutchesson, his wife Martha Jane BRILL and 3 of his daughters, from left Ethel, Rachel and Bonnie.
John PEDLEY and Sophia SEWELL:
John PEDLEY (William BRILL's maternal grandfather)
m. Sophia SEWELL in 1815
Caroline Elizabeth PEDLEY b. 1816 in Fenstanton, Huntingdonshire, died in 1851 in Cambridge.
m. John LITCHFIELD b. 1811 in Elmsworth, Cambridge; m. 1836 in Chatteris
Joseph LITCHFIELD b. 1839 in Fenstanton, Huntingdonshire
m. Matilda WALTER b. in Bradworthy, Devonshire; m. in 1862 in 'Waterlands' Mount Moriac, Victoria, Aust.
Elizabeth Ann LITCHFIELD b. 1863 d. 1874 in Mt Moriac
Herbert Ernest LITCHFIELD b. 1864 d. 1902
m. Julia LE PAGE b. 1867 m. in 1893 in Berringa; d. 1934;
Laura May LITCHFIELD b. 1894 in Carron
Ella Alice LITCHFIELD b. 1896 in Donald
Herbert Joseph LITCHFIELD b. 1897
Albert David LITCHFIELD b. 1899 in Donald
Edgar Ernest LITCHFIELD b. 1901 in Donald
Caroline Matilda LITCHFIELD b. 1866 d. 1902
Clara Edith LITCHFIELD b. 1870 d. 1963
m. Henry Esau GROVES b. 1870
Elsie Irene GROVES b. 1895
Edith Lilian GROVES b. 1897
Edgar Joseph Henry GROVES b. 1898
Edgar Joseph LITCHFIELD b. 1871 d. 1937
Elizabeth PETERS b. 1872 in Dandenong
Charles Henry LITCHFIELD b. 1872
Eva Allin LITCHFIELD b. 1874 d. 1874
Florence Ethel LITCHFIELD b. 1875 in Donald d. 1944
m. Francis Robert MCKENZIE b. 1870
Robert Alfred MCKENZIE b. 1899
Jessie Florence MCKENZIE b. 1901
Alfred John LITCHFIELD b. 1879 d. 1922 in Werribee, Vic.
Laura Amy LITCHFIELD b. 1885 in Donald d. 1960
Louis Theophilus EMONSON b. 1885 m. in Litchfield
living EMONSON
Elizabeth LITCHFIELD b. 1841 in Colne, Huntingdonshire; d. 1908 in Warburton, Vic.
m. John Herbert PETERS b. 1837. m. 1863
Herbert Albert PETERS b. 1867 in Malvern
Henry Arthur PETERS b. 1869 in Dandenong
John Letchfuld PETERS b. 1871
Caroline PETERS b. 1875 in Dandenong
Elizabeth PETERS b. 1872 in Dandenong
William PETERS b. 1883 in Scoresby
Ebenezer James LITCHFIELD (William BRILL) b. 1844 in Warboys, Huntingdonshire
see above for William BRILL
Caroline LITCHFIELD b. 1851
Riverina Cemeteries monumental inscriptions & burial records relating to BRILLS:
BRILL Charles Douglas Born 1899 Died 2 Jun
1969 Buried
BRILL Kenneth Claude Born 1 Sep 1911 Died 4 Sep 1991 Buried Ardlethan Sec Lawn Row C Lot 15 ILMO. Loving husband of Olive. Loving father of Rex, Barry and Keith. Always in our hearts.
thanks to Jenny Hodges for supplying this
Information from Shirley Brill regarding a separate BRILL family in Griffith:
Charles BRILL
Daniel Kenrick Douglas BRILL of Ealing, Middlesex
Charles Douglas BRILL (1874?-) of Ealing, Middlesex, arrived in Australia between 1925 & 1934
NB. there was a Charles Douglas BRILL b. Dec 1899 in Brentford (2 miles from Ealing), Middlesex which I presume is the above person or his son and the one who was buried in the Griffith cemetery as outlined above. See birth here.
References:
"The Brill Family", Gloria Primmer, 1990
"Litchfield to Brill", Gloria Primmer, 1990
"The Settlers and Settlement of Ganmain",
Ganmain Historical Society,
thanks to my 3rd cousin Kylie for providing images of Walter Brill and family.
thanks also for correspondence and pics from my 3rd cousin, Michelle Moss (nee Ceely), whose GGM is Phillis BRILL.
http://worldconnect.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=leoniel&id=I3845
if any others have a photo of any of the above, I would be happy to include them with your permission if you email to me at gna@netspace.net.au.