diy:start
Table of Contents
DIY tips
see also:
- check out:
Introduction
- this is a collection of handy tips aimed at those who have not been trained in tradie stuff
Don't get injured!
- see https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjlWEb-xbhk 9 most overlooked DIY injuries
Carpentry
Measuring up
- see
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=st4YFCClbhg tape measure tricks
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wlg8LOHmbtw plumb vs level vs square
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-nZexTdDsEc better miter guage
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8mRXR7rit3o how to find stair pitch angle
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7u0PIz7deu8 how to use calipers correctly
Which drill to use?
- see https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VQvDBmUtx6o impact driver vs drill
- impact wrench
- these have a male socket usually 1/2“
- have much greater amounts of rotational torque that other power tools can’t match
- usually have a few settings to adjust max torque
- great for car wheel nuts (usually only needs lowest setting) then use a manual torque wrench, and can be used for truck wheel nuts with a chrome socket
- great for stubborn fasteners such as rusted car/truck nuts
- too much vibration and impact for smaller jobs
- impact driver
- these are the more compact “power drills” and have a retractable female socket head
- they are designed for high torque (~3-5x higher than regular power drills) for driving screws or bolts into hard woods
- they are great for driving screw-type hex head camping stakes/pegs into hard ground
- whilst they can be used to drive normal screws in, the relative lack of limitation of torque may result in over-drilling and destruction of the screw head or the screw hole
- power hammer drill
- these are variable speed/torque drills which have chuck heads and are designed primarily to drill holes and also can be used to screw
- the hammer setting is used for drilling into concrete, bricks and similar materials
- they have a torque control which will limit how much torque is applied so you are less likely to damage the screw head or the hole
- which drill bits to use?
- Power bit
- Impact Bit - designed for the extra torque loads of an impact driver
- Insert Bit
- which bit holder?
- locking bit holder with retractable lock device eg. Dewalt
- locking bit holder
- magnetic bit holder
- standard bit holder
- NB. do not put bits into standard 1/4” hex sockets as they are not deep enough to securely hold a bit
- brush vs brushless power tool
- screws
- see:
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SG6FJCWYeRU types of screws and what not to buy
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-czLPvyb-Zo self-tapping screws for metal
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DFq0LzoTSjg nails vs screws
- wall anchors
- see
- drill bits
- see
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cZsXvtGfnVg drill bits for larger holes
- drilling tips
- see:
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d6qzo3LYTR4 drilling tips
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pbNJEGv2QQA how to drill straight
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L2YfVkPb3fA correct way to hold a power drill
- nails
- see
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MbtcbIXh_Jg removing stubborn nails
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S7kWPpOqU5E how to nail for a toenail effect
- hammers
- see
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uREIafIw34U rip claw vs standard claw hammers
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h_LsE0alntY hammer screwdriver and tape measure tricks
circular saws
- see:
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1IB18NM38D0 which saw? circular saw vs jig saw
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YPz1orpvbyI 11 circular saw mistakes
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RPUX94hs8zg how to adjust everything on circular saws
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-I5LJtppuo guide for straight cuts
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aLvXo7FbEVE rip cut vs cross cut
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sOVyKASzTpk easiest crosscuts
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=snz-E4m4zRA how to change circular saw blades
reciprocating saw
- blade goes in and out
- all blade accessories are now standardised across brands
- very versatile saw invented in 1951 by Milwaukee
- designed to cut wood in tight places, great for demolition work
- great for sawing plastic pipes, pruning trees,
- can cut metal if you use a metal saw blade
- can get “demolition” blades that will cut both wood and metal so if doing demolition work on timber it will also go through nails
- can cut ceramic tiles with a carbide blade
- can use a wire brush accessory
- can use a diamond tipped grout removal tool (eg. from Spyder)
- can use a scraper accessory tool
- tips:
- remove battery (or disconnect AC cord) before changing the blade (or at least ensure the trigger is in lock position)
- blade can be inserted upside down if need be
- remove blade when finished using it
- smaller battery ones measure 16“ so you can get between studs on a stud wall
- blades are removed by lifting up a lever then pulling the blade out (reverse this to insert a blade)
- most have an adjustable shoe:
- the main use of the shoe is to steady the tool on whatever you are cutting
- by extending it out, you can use a different section of the blade so you don't just wear out the part closest to the machine
- can be used as a fulcrum for a plunge cut to make a cut in the middle of a surface
- can use it as a blade depth limiter
- some have a switch for different speeds
- some have a hook to hang it temporarily
- blades will normally marked for what they should be used for and how many teeth per inch (TPI)
the power oscillating multi-tool
- see https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ePCaiS7Mfo Dewalt multi-tool
- can be used for:
- diamond blade:
- wall tile grout removal
- ribbed diamond blade - floor tile grout removal
- long scraper insulation cutter blade for cutting 100mm thick insulation
- wood/metal BIM universal blade can cut:
- copper pipe
- 4mm thick aluminium plate
- 4mm thick lead sheet / flashing
- nails
- wood/plastic blade:
- square hole in plasterboard or a dry wall
- square hole plunge cut in timber eg floor boards
- 9mm hardwood plywood
- acrylic splashback
- removing the bottom of timber door trim to allow new flooring to fit
- vinyl flooring
- circular wood/plastic blade:
- can cut a 6” circular hole (with practice)
- carton /carpet blade:
- carpet or laminate underlay
- carpet
- insulation pipe
- sanding attachment (usually triangular):
- detail sanding
- paint removal
- edge sanding
- scraper attachment
- remove dried filler, dried glue, silicone sealant, old tile adhesive
- cut plastic pipe
Plumbing
- hand plumbing tools
- see:
- using tape to seal join leaks
- blocked toilet
- get a bucket of hot water with detergent and pour it into the toilet bowl - the combination of the weight of the water, heat and detergent usually fixes most blockages
- if not you may need a plumber with extra gear to unblock it
- blocked sink drain
- place a bucket under the S bend under the sink and undo the S bend pipes and clean them out
- sewage smell in the house
- this usually means one of the S bends under a drain no longer has enough residual water to block gases coming up from the stormwater pipes
- usually occurs in warmer weather when the pipe has not been used for a prolonged period
- add water down any drain holes
diy/start.txt · Last modified: 2024/09/19 13:13 by gary1